复合酸化剂对黄羽肉鸡生长性能及消化道pH值的影响.PDF

中国农学通报 2013,29(20):7-11 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 复合酸化剂对黄羽肉鸡生长性能及消化道pH 值的影响 何国飞，卢旭霞，陈报伟，许毅俊，林志明，周 佳，肖志科，黄晓亮，黄冠庆 （广东海洋大学农学院，广东湛江524088） 摘 要：为了研究复合酸化剂对黄羽肉鸡生长性能及消化道pH 值的影响。试验选择1 日龄黄羽肉鸡160只， 随机分成4 个处理组，每个处理组4 个重复，每个重复10 只鸡，各处理组分别在基础日粮中添加0.0% 、 0.2%、0.5%、0.8% 的由乳酸、柠檬酸和富马酸组成的复合酸化剂的日粮，试验期56 天。结果表明：日粮 中添加不同水平复合酸化剂能降低肌胃、腺胃、十二指肠、空肠和盲肠的pH 值及料重比，提高平均日增 重，添加量为0.8%时显著(P0.05) 降低42 日龄十二指肠和盲肠pH 值，并显著(P0.05)提高1~56 日龄的 平均日增重；添加量为0.5%时显著(P0.05) 降低28~42 日龄料重比。说明复合酸化剂能改善黄羽肉鸡 消化道pH 值和生长性能，最佳添加量为0.5%。 关键词：复合酸化剂；黄羽肉鸡；生长性能；pH 值 中图分类号：S816.7 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-0147 Effects of Compound Acidifiers on Growth Performance and Gastrointestinal pH Value in Yellow-feathered Broilers He Guofei, Lu Xuxia, Chen Baowei, Xu Yijun, Lin Zhiming, Zhou Jia, Xiao Zhike, Huang Xiaoliang, Huang Guanqing (AgriculturalCollege,GuangdongOceanUniversity, Zhanjiang Guangdong 524088) Abstract: The experiment was conducted to study the effects of compound acidifiers on growth performance and gastrointestinal pH value in yellow-feathered broilers. One hundred and sixty one-day-old yellow-feathered broilers were randomly allocated to 4 experimental groups with 4 replicates of 10 broilers each. All treatment groups were fed dietary acidifiers 0%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 0.8% in the basal diet composed of lactic acid, citric acid and fumaric acid. The trial lasted for 56 days. The results showed that pH value of glandular stomach, gizzard, duodenum, jejunum, cecum and feed to gain ratio were decreased and average daily gain was increased by different levels of compound acidifiers. The pH value of duodenum and cecum at 42-day-old we