uC005___ADuC812_ADC_Software_Calibration英文清晰版.pdfVIP

a MicroConverterTM Technical Note - uC005 ADuC812 ADC Software Calibration Introduction: This Technical Note describes a software routine used to calibrate the ADuC812 for ADC endpoint offset and gain errors. The software referred to below can be found, along with this technical note, on the web at /microconverter/technotes_code.html . This document describes both the functions of the software routines and their use in standard applications. The ADuC812 has 2 ADC calibration coefficients, 1 for offset calibration and 1 for gain calibration. Both the offset and gain calibration coefficients are 14 bit words, located in the Special Function Register (SFR) area. The offset calibration coefficient is divided into ADCOFSH (6 bits) and ADCOFSL (8 bits) and the gain calibration coefficient is divided into ADCGAINH (6 bits) and ADCGAINL (8 bits). Each ADuC812 is calibrated in the factory prior to shipping and the offset and gain calibration coefficients are stored in a hidden area of FLASH/EE memory. Each time the ADuC812 powers up, an internal power-on configuration routine, copies these coefficients into the offset and gain calibration registers in the SFR area. The MicroConverter ADC accuracy may vary from system to system due to board layout, grounding, clock speed, etc. To get the best ADC accuracy in your system, you should perform the software calibration routine described in this technical note. The Offset and Gain Calibration Coefficients: The offset calibration coefficient compensates for DC offset errors in both the ADC and the input signal. Increasing the offset coefficient compensates for positive offset, and effectively pushes the ADC Transfer Function DOWN. Decreasing the offset coefficient compensates for negative offset, and effectively pushes the ADC Transfer Function UP. The maximum offset that can be compensated is ty