三峡库区天然药物资源及产业发展对策的研究.docVIP

三峡库区天然药物资源及产业发展对策的研究 　　摘要：本文从三峡库区（以下简称“库区”）天然药物资源状况、分布特点、开发前景等方面进行分析研究后，认为库区天然药物资源丰富，具有现代产业化发展基础；天然药物是库区最具可持续发展潜力的产业，是解决库区产业空心化、有效解决移民后期剩余劳动力的有效途径，可极大改善和优化库区生态环境；提出库区天然药物产业开发必须与优势医药企业紧密结合，成立库区天然药物产业创新研发中心，建立库区天然药物专业批发市场，确立和开发优势品种，建立标准化的质量控制体系，推动产业规范化和科学化发展等一系列产业发展对策，为政府部门合理开发利用天然药物资源提供决策参考。 　　关键词：三峡库区；天然药物资源；产业发展 　　DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2015.08.006 　　中图分类号：R931 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-5304（2015）08-0018-04 　　Study on Natural Medicine Resources in Three Gorges Reservoir Area and Industrial Development Strategies CHEN Shao-cheng （Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering， Chongqing University of Education， Chongqing 400067， China） 　　Abstract：This article believed that natural medicine resources in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area are abundant and with modern industrialization development basis through analysis of condition， distribution features and development prospect of natural medicine resources. It argued that natural medicine resources can be the industry with the most sustainable development potential in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and the efficient path to solve industrial hollowing and surplus labors after immigrants of the area， which can greatly improve and optimize environment of the area. It proposed that the development of natural medicine resources should be closely combined with strong pharmaceutical enterprises；innovation and research centers for natural medicine resources in the area should be established；professional wholesale markets should be built；strong varieties should be developed；standardized quality control system should be set up. All the above mentioned are with the purpose to promote industry standardization and science， and provide references for government rational development and utilization of natural medicine resources. 　　Key words：Three Gorges Reservoir Area；natural medicine resources；industrial development 　　三峡库区（以下简称“库区”）位于我国第二级阶梯长江上游下段的东部边缘，东与江汉平原和洞庭湖平原相连，西接重庆市城区东部铜锣山脉的南麓地区，南与武陵山和大娄山余脉相邻，北靠巴山山脉，伏卧于被由西向东的长江拦腰切开