仁爱英语九年级上册unit1知识复习课件.pptVIP

Present perfect tense 现在完成时 构成: 用法一： 现在完成时 Adverbs of time before, by now (so far), once, twice…, just, recently yet(否/疑), already(肯), ever, never, all one’s life , in /during the past /last 5 years, Exercises 1. I ________(have) lunch already. 2. Has the train_______ (arrive), yet? 3.Tome ____ never_______ (be to ) China. 4. The twin ______just _____(see) my father. 5. The twins ____(see) my father just now. 6. Many tall buildings ____________(build) in the past 5 years. 用法二： for+段时间 since+点时间 since+句子（过去时） E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 years. Kate has lived here since 3 years ago. Kate has lived here since she came to China. 常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变 arrive/come/go to die become a borrow Leave/ move buy open join start/begin finish/ end catch a cold get up get to know get out close wake up go to sleep become interested in 【辨析3】ever,never，just，already，yet这组词常和现在完成时连用。 ever意为“曾经”，表示到现在为止的任何时候，多用于疑问句中。 never意为“未曾，从来没有”，否定词。 just意为“刚刚”，一般用于肯定句中。 already意为“已经”，多用于肯定句，可放在句中，也可放在句末。 yet意为“已经，至今，还”，多用于否定句和疑问句，常放在句末。 【精练3】用ever, never, just, already, yet填空. 1．--Have you_______ visited the science museum? ------Yes，several times． 2．Hurry up!It‘s_________ a quarter to eleven! 3．---Have you had breakfast_________? --Yes，I have． 4．I have_________ seen such a wonderful film before． 5．She said，“How nice to meet you here!Ive_________ arrived by train．” ever already yet never just 【句构解析 】 (1)--I really hate to go shopping． --我真的讨厌购物。 --So do l．--我也是。 so do I是倒装句，表示前面提到的肯定情况也同样适用于另外一个主体． 结构为“so十be／情态动词／助动词+主语”。如果表示上文提到的否定情况也同样适用另外一个主体，则用“neither／nor+be／情态动词／助词+主语”。 (2)--Jim can swim very well．一吉姆游泳游得很好。 --so he can．一的确如此。 so he can