（毕业学术论文设计）-国际贸易中的专利权保护问题研究.docVIP

国际贸易中的专利权保护问题研究 摘要：有效的专利权保护对促进本国经济健康有序的发展、技术创新、国际贸易质量的提升有着重要的作用，然而中国在专利权保护方面存在意识比较薄弱，惩罚力度不够、专利权保护结构不清晰，立法存在不足等问题。国家必须予以重视并且成立有关部门制定专利权的保护战略，完善专利权的立法工作，加强执法力度，促使企业的自主创新能力不断提高，保证我国对外贸易的技术含量，同时吸引具有先进技术的外资企业，减少国际贸易摩擦。 关键词：专利权；发展；保护；对策 The Study of Patent Protection on International Trade Abstract: The effective patent protection is important to promote the technical innovation, the healthy and ordered development of our economic and the quality of the international trade in China. However, China is in weak conscious of the patent protection, as the punishment and the patent structure does not good and clear enough, which causes by the the shortage of laws. In order to pay more attention to the patent protection, we need to establish the relevant departments to formulate the patent protection strategy, so that we can complete the legislation of the patent right, strengthen the law’s enforcement and to improve the ability of the enterprise independent innovation, guarantee our country’s international trade in high technology. After all, with the measures above, we will attract the foreign investment enterprises with advanced technology, reduce international trade friction. Keywords: Patent; Development; Protection; Legislation 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \u 1.1研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc324237954 \h 1 1.2研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc324237955 \h 1 1.2.1理论意义 PAGEREF _Toc324237956 \h 1 1.2.2现实意义 PAGEREF _Toc324237957 \h 1 1.3研究内容 PAGEREF _Toc324237958 \h 2 1.3.1了解专利权保护的概念和意义，进一步深刻理解其重要性。 PAGEREF _Toc324237959 \h 2 1.3.2 国际专利权保护加强对中国对外贸易影响分析 PAGEREF _Toc324237960 \h 2 1.3.3我国应对国际专利权保护加强的策略 PAGEREF _Toc324237961 \h 2 1.4国内外研究综述 PAGEREF _Toc324237962 \h 3 1.4.1 国外研究 PAGEREF _Toc324237963 \h 3 1.4.2国内研究 PAGEREF _Toc324237964 \h 3 1.5研究方法与技术路线 PAGEREF _Toc324237965 \h 5 1.5.1 研究方法： PAGEREF _Toc324237966 \h 5 1.5.2 技术路线 PAGEREF _Toc324237967 \h 5 2.1国际贸易中专利权的概念 PAGEREF _Toc324237968 \h 7 2.2国际贸易中专利权保护的范畴 PAGEREF _Toc324237969 \h 7 2.3国际贸易中专利权保护的的现状及其问题 PAGEREF _Toc324237970 \h 7 2.3.1国际贸易中专利权