系统抗干扰措施.doc

摘要 摘要 PAGE — — — PAGE II— 毕业设计 基于单片机的交流变频调速自动给料系统 摘要 本设计主要是为了实现小型加工业的智能化，运用变频调速来实现加工业的自动给料。此设计致力于解决对异步三相电机的变频调速，在基于8051系列单片机的基础上，主电路经过整流、逆变来实现交-直-交的转换，而控制电路是通过压力传感器采集信号送入单片机处理从而给定初始参数，通过对电压、电流及转速的检测来提供电机控制参数进行PID运算及PWM调节。最终实现变频调速自动给料系统的设计，提高企业智能化水平。 关键词：压电传感器 单片机 变频调速 PWM 摘要 摘要 PAGE — — — PAGE I— ABSTRACT . My design mainly emphasizes on realizing the small processing intellectualization , which uses frequency conversion adjustment to give the material automatically. The design devotes to the solution to the frequency conversion velocity modulation of the asynchronous three-phase electrical machinery.Based on 8,051 series monolithic integrated circuits, the main circus realizes the alternating current to direct current to alternating current through rectification and inversion.However, the control circuit uses pressure transmitter to gather signal and send it to monolithic integrated circuit. After processing, the initial parameter is assigned.After the circus has examined the voltage, electric current and rotational speed,it would provide the controlling parameter to carry on the PID operation and the PWM adjustment. Finally The design of giving material automatically will be realized and the level of enterprise intellectualization will be improved greatly. Keywords: Piezoelectric Pick-up MCU Frequency Conversion Adjustment Pulse Width Modulation 目录 目录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846004 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc105846004 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846005 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc105846005 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846006 目录 PAGEREF _Toc105846006 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846007 前言 PAGEREF _Toc105846007 \h IV HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846008 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc105846008 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846009 2 系统组成与工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc105846009 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846010 3 系统硬件设计 PAGEREF _Toc105846010 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846011 3.1 单片机内部系统 PAGEREF _Toc105846011 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc105846012 3.2 整流、滤波及逆变电路 PAGEREF _Toc105846012 \h 7 HYPE