（毕业学术论文设计）-数控加工键槽的工装设计.docVIP

论文题目：数控加工键槽的工装设计 摘 要 本设计分析了数控机床加工轴外键槽的工艺以及引起加工误差的因素。分析对比了普通机床加工轴外键槽和数控加工的优劣。提出了加工轴外键槽的工装设计方案及加工工艺。在设计方案确定以后，根据具体使用要求和工作情况设计夹具的定位元件，夹紧机构，定位键和夹具体。在生产加工中，应用本设计装夹工件，定位夹紧可靠，可以提高工件的加工精度。 关键词：数控加工，键槽，铣削，对称度 CNC machining of tooling design keyway Abstract This topic has mainly studied the Circle cooperate numerical control processing craft and the processing method, determined the reasonable processing cutting tool and the attire clamp the way and the cutting specifications, solved the cutting tool when processed the scoop channel with the work piece surface to have the interference question with emphasis. In the analysis and the research process, used numerical control vehicle software to carry on the patterning, the modeling and the simulation, has produced the processing code, has carried on the processing in the numerical control lathe, and carried on the contrast to analyze and to summarize, has provided the reliable basis for the actual numerical control production processing. Keywords：Numerical control processing, Keyway, Milling, Symmetry 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798540 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc231798540 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798541 2 夹具的设计 PAGEREF _Toc231798541 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798542 2.1 零件的分析 PAGEREF _Toc231798542 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798543 2.1.1 零件的作用 PAGEREF _Toc231798543 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798544 2.1.2 零件的工艺分析 PAGEREF _Toc231798544 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798545 2.2 工艺规程设计 PAGEREF _Toc231798545 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798546 2.2.1 确定毛胚的制造形式 PAGEREF _Toc231798546 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798547 2.2.2 基面的选择 PAGEREF _Toc231798547 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798548 2.2.3 制定工艺路线 PAGEREF _Toc231798548 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798549 2.2.4 工艺方案分析 PAGEREF _Toc231798549 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798550 2.2.5 机械加工余量，工序尺寸以及毛胚尺寸的确定 PAGEREF _Toc231798550 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798551 2.3 夹具的设计 PAGEREF _Toc231798551 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231798552 2.3.1 问题的提出 PAGEREF _Toc231798552 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23179