公路独立坐标系统建立的方法的探讨.docVIP

公路独立坐标系统建立的方法的探讨 　　摘要：公路测量在工程测量中具有一定的特殊性，纵、横向测量范围相差较大，特别是在以东西方向为纵向的公路中，随着公路路线的延伸，路线的横向坐标变化较大，选择适合的坐标系统，使长度投影变形能满足《规范》对长度变形的精度要求，同时，又使坐标系包括的测量范围最大。 　　关键词：边长投影变形、坐标系建立 　　Abstract: highway measurement in the engineering survey in the particularity of vertical and horizontal measurement range is large, especially in what is in the longitudinal direction to the highway, along with the highway route is outspread, the route of the transverse coordinate changes greatly, choose suitable coordinate system, make projective deformation can meet the length of the standard length deformation accuracy re