virtualbox-原理构架分析.docx

1,PATM.cpp PATM.h 2, PATMa.asm 3,em.cpp 4,em.h 5,vm.cpp 6,vm.h 7.vm 虚机创建: VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Create(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods, PFNVMATERROR pfnVMAtError, void *pvUserVM, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM, PVM *ppVM) { …… static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods, PUVM *ppUVM) { uint32_t i; } ……. DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3EmulationThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvArgs) { PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)pvArgs; return vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(ThreadSelf, pUVCpu, pUVCpu-idCpu); } …… VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3ExecuteVM(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu) { ……………. rc2 = PATMAreInterruptsEnabled(pVM) ? VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW : VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM; …………………… VMMR3DECL(int) PATMR3InstallPatch(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR pInstrGC, uint64_t flags) { Jump back to guest if IF=1, else fault ; BEGINPROC PATMJumpToGuest_IF1 PATMJumpToGuest_IF1_Start: mov dword [ss:PATM_INTERRUPTFLAG], 0 pushf test dword [ss:PATM_VMFLAGS], X86_EFL_IF jnz PATMJumpToGuest_IF1_Safe nop ; IF=0 - unsafe, so fault popf mov dword [ss:PATM_INTERRUPTFLAG], 1 PATM_INT3 PATMJumpToGuest_IF1_Safe: ; IF=1 - we can safely jump back to the original instruction popf mov dword [ss:PATM_INTERRUPTFLAG], 1 DB 0xE9 PATMJumpToGuest_IF1_Jump: DD PATM_JUMPDELTA PATMJumpToGuest_IF1_End: ENDPROC PATMJumpToGuest_IF1 ; Patch record for call instructions PATM_JUMPDELTA在补丁代码生成时会被提换为虚拟机中被打补丁的下一条指令 以PATM开头的标签都会在补丁代码生成时被替换成相应的地址或变量的值 全局定义类: VBoxGlobal.h 1,虚拟化分类: 一,基于软件虚拟化: 1,解释执行;2,扫描与修补技术3,BT技术qemu,vmware 二,硬件辅助虚拟化, 三,类/泛/半虚拟化(xen) Ring0—ring3技术; Vm.cpp Gmm-- Global Memory Manager, ring-3 request wrappers. Em.cpp :EM - Execution Monitor / Manager. static int emR3RemExecute(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone) { Executes recompiled code. This function contains the recompiler version of the inner * exe