Vol.4(2007)-No.2，pp.109-117-New-Solutions-for-Some-Important-Partial-Differential-Equations.pdfVIP

ISSN 1749-3889 (print), 1749-3897 (online) International Journal of Nonlinear Science Vol.4(2007) No.2,pp.109-117 New Solutions for Some Important Partial Differential Equations Ahmed Hassan Ahmed Ali , Kamal Raslan Raslan Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebein El-Koom, Egypt. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr-City, Cairo, Egypt. (Received 16 March 2007, accepted 11 July 2007) Abstract:New solutions of some important partial differential equations are obtained using the first integral method. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated by applying it for the linear Klein-Gordan equation, MKdV equation, Burgers’ equation in two and three dimensions. Key words:First integral method, Klein-Gordan equation; MKdV; Burgers’ equation 1 Introduction In various fields of science and engineering, many problems can be described by non-linear partial differ- ential equations (PDEs). The study of numerical methods for the solution of partial differential equations has enjoyed an intense period of activity over the last 40 years from both theoretical and practical points of view. Improvements in numerical techniques, together with the rapid advance in computer technology, have meant that many of the PDEs arising from engineering and scientific applications, which were previously intractable, can now be routinely solved [1]. In finite difference methods differential operators are approx- imated and difference equations are solved. In the finite element method the continuous doma