基于单片机控制的红外器的设计毕业设计2ndmnvpl.docVIP

摘要 随着我国社会与经济的发展，人民生活水平不断提高，人们对区域治安环境以及安全防范的要求也越来越高，同现代化技术高度发展的今天，犯罪更趋智能化，手段更隐蔽，所以保证区域安全必须从运用现代化的防盗报警技术。 本文将系统介绍一种采用新的先进的红外线对射感应模块和人体红外探测装置制作而成的红外监控系统，由于它是利用人眼不可见的红外光束，组成无线监控区域，所以具有极强的保密性和可靠性。本系统除用于仓库、门窗、围墙、栅栏防盗报警外，也可用于其他需要监控的场合。 本文在绪论中首先介绍综合监控系统的发展、特点、功能及红外监控的相关知识。第二章中介绍了系统设计的相关知识和软件、硬件的具体设计方案。在第三章中将重点介绍硬件、软件的安装调试过程及系统调试的结果。最后我们在结束语中谈谈系统设计的优点、缺点及本次设计的心得收获。 关键词:红外传感器、单片机、数据采集、报警电路 Abstract ? With the development of society the economy of our country, the living standards of the people are improving constantly, peoples requisition for regional public security environment and safe precaution is higher and higher, at the same time today when modernized technological high develop, the crime is more intelligent, the means is concealed even more, so guarantee the security of the area must use the modernized warning technology of guarding against theft. This text introduce infrared monitoring system that adopt new advanced infrared ray module, because the infrared light beam of utilizing out of the human eye can see, make up and control the area wireless so have extremely strong privacy and dependability. The text introduces the development, characteristic, function and infrared relevant knowledge that control of the comprehensive monitoring system at first in the introduction. Chapter two among last whom system design we it is relevant knowledge, softwares, design plans not concrete of hardwares. We finally talk about advantage, shortcoming, the gains that design that system design reapamong conclusion. Key word ：infrared sensor、 SCM、data collection、 alarm circuit  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \u 1.绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc232140824 \h 1 1.1课题背景 PAGEREF _Toc232140825 \h 1 1.2国内外现状 PAGEREF _Toc232140826 \h 1 1.3设计任务与要求 PAGEREF _Toc232140827 \h 2 2.红外报警器系统总体设计 PAGEREF _Toc232140828 \h 3 2.1 系统概述 PAGEREF _Toc232140829 \h 3 2.2主要器件介绍 PAGEREF _Toc232140830 \h 4 2.2.1热释电红外传感器概述 PA