句子详细版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 UNIT ONE Typical patterns for cause and effect 原句:Because of this positive method, I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes. 由于这种积极的教学方法，我踊跃回答各种问题，从不怕答错。 句型提炼：1) Because of…, sb adv. does sth / is + adj. to do sth, never worrying ／ caring much about…由于……, 某人很……做某事，从不怎么担心…. 应用a.由于她强烈的物质享受欲望, 她急于进行权钱交易，根本不顾及对更大利益的破坏。 Because of her strong desire for material wealth, she was eager to trade her power for money, never worrying about any damage to larger interests. 应用: b. 由于他对网上冲浪的兴趣过浓， 他很有可能 一门心思上网，而不会关心自己的功课。 Because of his undue interest in online surfing, he is likely to put all his mind on this business, never caring about his school work. 原句:Now that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. (L.50) 既然我现在已能够说外语, 别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了, 我能够参与并结交朋友。 句型提炼：2) Now that sb. does / has done sth., instead of …, he / she can ／should do sth. else. 由于／ 既然某人做某事，而不再……, 他／她就能做另一事。 应用:a. 既然我们上远程英语课，而不再因在普通课堂上出错感到难堪，那我们就应从网上学习中有所收获。 Now that we have taken the online course, instead of feeling embarrassed when making mistakes in the regular class, we should reap some benefits from it. 应用： b. 既然你能从心里上乐于接受新的思维方式，而不再对其视而不见，那你就有机会跟上时代的潮流。 Now that you can keep your mind open to new ways of thinking, instead of turning a blind eye to them, you stand a good chance to keep up with the flow of the times. Typical patterns for comparison contrast 原句:While my former teacher had been patient with all the students, my new teacher quickly punished those who gave incorrect answers. 以前老师对所有的学生都很耐心，而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。 句型提炼：While sth / sb is / does…, sth / sb else is / does… : 某事 ／某人……, 而另一事 ／ 另一人…… 应用： a.当事情进展得不顺利时，一些人努力去寻求出路，而另一些人则压根不去想解决问题的办法。 When things go wrong, some work hard to find a way out while others totally lose the desire to think out any solution to the problem. 应用：b. 在社交中，有人表现出对其承诺的专一而有人则常常是说话不算话。 In social contacts, some show a total commitment to