基于简化热平衡方程的再热蒸汽流量实时软测量-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第31 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.5 Feb.15, 2011 114 2011 年2 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2011) 05-0114-06 TB 937 A 470 20 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 基于简化热平衡方程的再热蒸汽流量实时软测量 闫姝，曾德良，刘吉臻，王玮，谢谢 (华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206) A Soft-sensor Method of Reheat Steam Flow Based on Simplified Heat-balance Equation YAN Shu, ZENG Deliang, LIU Jizhen, WANG Wei, XIE Xie (School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: The existing soft-sensor methods of reheat 公式。最后文章有效利用了稳态计算公式和动态计算公式的 steam flow always offer low accuracy and bad real-time 信息互补性，应用互补滤波器方法将上述2 个公式在频域内 property. Therefore, a new soft-sensor method of reheat steam 进行了融合。经频域融合后得到的再热蒸汽流量不仅在机组 flow was proposed for enhancing accuracy and real-time 稳态时准确度高还可以快速地反映再热蒸汽流量的变化。 property. Firstly, a steady-state formula was obtained based on 关键词：再热蒸汽；流量；热平衡方程；软测量；互补滤波器 simplified heat-balance equation in which there was no undetermined parameter. However, it can only supply 0 引言 calculation valves of reheat steam flow with high accuracy 汽轮机运行品质的优劣将直接影响发电厂的 when power units were at a steady state. Then the dynamic 经济性，而这种品质通常以汽轮机组热耗率作为指 information structure reflecting changes of reheat steam flow 标来衡量。再热蒸汽流量作为计算该指标时所要用 quickly of which parameters were determined with values 到的参数在实际系统中通常没有测点。因此研究再 calculated by steady-state formula at different stea