腹泻病(八年制20151211英）.pptVIP

Definition： A group of common diseases that change the nature of the stool, increase in the number of stools, which is caused by multiple pathogens and factors. 多病原多因素引起的大便性质改变，大便次数增加的一组常见疾病。 Ⅰ General Considerations High incidence in infant and child of 6 mo – 2 yr Etiology Course of disease Degree infectious diarrhea Noninfectious diarrhea acute：2W persisting：2W?2M chronic：2M mild Severe moderate According to … Ⅱ Clinical Findings Dehydration Metabolic acidosis Disturbance of electrolyte Symptom of gastrointestinal Disturbance of water、electrolyte and acid-base balance Diar