岑参研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

A Research to Cen Shen Chinese classical document literature speciality Postgradute student:Li Houqiong Supervisor:Wu Mingxian Abstract: Cen Shen is a f部nous poet in the Tang Dynasty. On the basis of his existing poems and historical documents，the author makes an exploration into Ce.n Shens characteristics and poems. The thes?s consists of two parts. The flfSt p盯t is the exaoúnation and correctíon of Cen Shens days in Shu，Sichuan Province. Historical records can seldom b巳 found about these days苦 and they are not what scholars have shown much attention. Thís part incl飞ldes a study of the time and route for Cen Shens entrance into Shu as well as his year of death and relationships 、with his friends in Shu. The author corrects some wrong v?ews and puts forth several new viewpoints. The main characteristics of his poenl creations ìs the second part of 白e essay. This p征t analyses about the main contents and artistic characteristícs about Cen Shens poem creations. The feature of Cen S怆hens poωemJ 、 Art往is剑trηyand Advocating lands沉caψp旷e， is not only embodied in his borderarea poems， but also ín the whole poems through his life. Great achievements have been reached in his displaying landscape poems ，lìke his border-area poems. Especially二 his creation of Qiyan Gexing makes his poems outstanding with a unique 征tistic style. Key words:. Cen Shen，days in Shu，poem artistic characteristics 前言 岑参，祖籍南阳(今河南南阳飞新野两县之间)，出自三代相门之家 。但到 诗人时，家族早已败落。岑参一生经历丰富。早岁孤贫，十五隐于竭阳，二 十献书阕下。 Ill天宝三载 (744 )进士及第后，授右内率府兵曹参军?耻于官 微，中年两人西域绝塞，但也无所作为。安史之乱后，从代宗宝应元年( 762 ) 至广德二年( 764 )，岑参曾三度为郎。永泰元年( 765 )，晚年岑参出为嘉州刺 史，四年后，即大历四年( 769 )诗人客死成都，终年五十五岁 。 文学史向来将岑参高适并举，称作盛唐边塞诗派的代表作家。学者给予岑 参边塞诗的关注颇多，研究成果也相当丰硕，但对边塞诗以外的其他诗作则较 少涉及。岑参虽以边塞诗著称，但他绝不只是写边塞诗，其诗的题材实是相当 广泛。从诗人早年隐居窝阳起，十载干禄，及第授宫，出守晚州，三度为郎， 远赴嘉州，都留下了许多诗歌，所取得的艺术成就也并不逊色于边塞诗。今人 刘开扬先生之《岑参诗集编年笼注》参校各种版本，录岑诗共四百零三首。本 文即主要依据此书所收录岑诗，对岑参作一研究。 盛唐是一个气象恢弘的时代，岑参的诗歌同样反映了这一时代特色。热情 爽朗，乐观天真，富于幻想和进取精神在其一生的诗歌创作中多有再现。陆游 曾这样评价岑参:尝以为太白、子美之后，-人而已。川的确，岑参也是感唐 时代的皇事持人之一 。 注释: [11 岑参感!日赋.全庸