城市公共安全风险评估指标敏感性研究-安全技术及工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT With social economy and technological developing in China, accelerating the urbanization process, urban public safety is facing serious challenges.The emergent public safety events have caused huge economic losses and bad social effect to the country and people, then impacted on economic development and social harmony seriously. So risk assessment for urban public safety can provide decision support for city design layout, safety planning, emergency rescue, and the prevention and control of risk. This paper makes a study of urban public safety systematically, analyzes and evaluates its critical elements, which strengthen the efficiency of urban public safety management to provide strong support. Taking country urban public safety as the background, Chongqing public safety is selected as the research object, the main research work is following: ① On the basis of theoretical and practical research proposed elements of urban public safety in public safety management, to clarify the status and problems of urban public safety, while the city public safety risk factor analysis,to grasp the factors affecting urban public safety. Constructed in accordance with the principles of index system, risk assessment index system of urban public safety is put forward based on the analysis of two dimensions (areas and affected) of urban public safety . Field dimensions include, natural disasters, accidents disasters, public health and social security in four areas; affect dimensions include vulnerability and resistance to both. Through the city public safety index system operability screened to obtain a set of workable, targeted urban public safety risk evaluation index system. ② Take Chongqing as the research object, the application of risk assessment index system and method for in-depth quantitative analysis, put forward 10 level indicators affect public safety in Chongqing, namely geological disasters, meteorological disasters, infrastructure, mining and commerce, public