初中英语语法专项复习被动语态复习.ppt

初三英语期末复习 be + done 被动语态的基本结构: 有各种时态的变化 考点一: [1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken 一般现在时的被动语态： am / is / are + done [2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for 一般过去时的被动语态： was / were + done [3]. More robots ____ in the future. A. will make B. will be made C. are made 一般将来时的被动语态： will + be + done be going to + be + done [4]. Three buildings ____ since last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built 现在完成时的被动语态： have / has + been + done [5]. Flowers ____ every day. A. has been watered B. should be watered C. should water 含有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词 + be + done 考点二: 被动语态中的特殊情况: [6]. ① The food ______delicious. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste ② This pen _____ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells 1. 感官动词 look,sound,taste,smell,feel, 和sell, write等动词用主动语态表被动. [7]. Many changes _______ in 2016. A. happen B. happened C. is happened D. have happened 2. happen, take place, die, cost, rise 是不及物动词，没有被动语态。 3. He was made ______yesterday. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. to be cried see sb. do sth hear sb. do sth. make sb. do sth. 主动: 被动: be seen to do sth be heard to do sth. be made to do sth. [9]. Children should ___. A. take good care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of 固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词 [10]. Your desk ___. A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs to repair need可以用-ing形式表示被动 need doing = need to be done require doing = require to be done 1. This passage needed _______ again.??A. being checked ?B. checked ?C. to check ?? D. to be checked ?2 . --- Do you like the cloth?????? --- Yes, it ___ very soft. ? A. is feeling ? ? B. felt ?? C. feels??