促进我国科学技术转化为生产力的对策研究-政治经济学专业论文.docxVIP

l俨 .t f. B ? 、/， 、/，飞 The Strategy for Promoting Chinas Science and 电 Technology Transform into Productive Forces 1也 Abstract: Wi曲也e economic development ，也e importance of science and technology 缸e become more and more prominent. How ωpromote science and technology transform into productive forces in China has become a hot and difficult probl创n. This paper argues 也at to be 仕om off four links includes the scientific research， test， production and marketingω 班时也e sourlωwhich hamper science and technology transform 伽e productivity. Then create corresponding research ωoperation system，improve 也e intennediation mechanism and risk identification mechanism ，sound financial security system，in order to effectively promote ourωm町，s science and technology transfonn into 由e produ创ivity 岛rces. Key words: science and technology ; transform; productive 伽ωs ? II t .t 飞‘ ‘ 回来 电 前言.. 一、关于科学技术转化为生产力问题的研究现状. .....................2 协 (…〉关于科学技术均生产力关系的研究. .......................... 2 (二)关于科学技术转化为生产力的条件研究. ..................? ... 5 (三〉关于科学技术转化为生产力的对策研究.......... .ι. 6 二、我国科学技术向生产力转化过程中存在的主要问题. ............... 12 (一)RD 经费投入不足.........? .......................? 12 (工〉转化途径单一..................? ......................... 14 (三)科技对经济发展的贡献率偏低.............................. 15 1.柯布…滋格拉斯生产函数. .......? .......................... 15 2. 索洛余值法....? .....? ..................................... 15 (四〉国内发明专利授权量比重仍然偏低. ......................... 16 ... a .. 2、制约我国科技转化为生产力的原因分析.? ........................ 17 〈一〉科技转化的四种模式. ................? ? ................... 17 〈二〉科研阶段障碍分析. ..............? .................? ......20 l 知识产权制度的缺陷. 20 2. 评价机制缺陷带来大最学术垃圾. ........................? ....23 3. 科技财税制度障碍阜致投入不足.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24 〈王〉中试阶段障碍分析.. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24 L 没有制度保障.. 24 2. 缺乏资金支持... .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ...