（毕业论文设计）-复费率电子抄表系统设计（学术精品）.doc

PAGE PAGE 摘要 随着社会经济的高速发展，用电量的需求越来越大，使电力系统负载曲线的峰谷差加剧；用电高峰期电网负载过大，影响了用电质量；而在用电低谷期，电网富余很大的负载能力，不能得到充分利用。为了降低峰谷差，充分利用电力资源，可以利用经济杠杆，对高峰期和低谷期设置不同的费率，从而限制高峰期的用电量，鼓励低谷期用电。复费率电子抄表正是可以分时段计费的一种电表，将不同费率的电能分时段存储，采用交流采样电路采样，单片机分析控制，LCD显示，设计的电子抄表简单，系统稳定等特点。 关键词： 复费率；电子抄表；单片机 Abstract With the rapid development of social economy, the requirements of electricity needs more and more, make the power system of the peak and valley load curve by poor; Electricity grid too peak load, the impact of the electricity quality; And in electricity troughs, a load capacity of the surplus power grid, and cant be used fully. In order to reduce the peak and valley is poor, make full use of power resources, can use economic lever to peaks and troughs set different rates and limits of the electricity consumption peak, encourage troughs of electricity. After rate electronic copy meter can be charged in different period is a kind of electric meter, will be different rate of period of time of the electrical energy storage, adopting ac sampling circuit sampling, single chip microcomputer control analysis, LCD display, the design of electronic meter reading simple, the system stability etc. Characteristics . Key words : reply fee rate；electronic copy；meter microcontroller 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631220 1 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631221 1.1 引言 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631222 1.2 复费率电子抄表设计要求 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631223 2 元器件选择 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631224 2.1 交流采样模块芯片选择 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631225 2.1.1 功能特性描述 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631226 2.1.2 引脚功能介绍 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631227 2.1.3 ADE7755工作原理 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631228 2.2 显示元器件选择 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631229 2.2.1 引脚功能说明 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631230 2.3 时钟芯片选择 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631231 2.3.1 引脚功能及介绍 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631231 2.3.2 D1302控制字节 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631231 2.3.3 数据输入输出(I/O) 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324631232 2.3.4 DS130