基于直觉模糊集多波段图像融合.PDFVIP

第40 卷 第3 期 红 外 技 术 Vol.40 No.3 2018 年3 月 Infrared Technology Mar. 2018  基于直觉模糊集的多波段图像融合 韩 泽，蔺素珍，赵竞超，王丽芳，黄福升 （中北大学大数据学院，山西 太原 030051 ） 摘要：为解决微光探测条件下多波段图像融合效果差、信息丢失的问题，提出了基于直觉模糊集的 多波段图像融合方法。首先利用最大化熵准则对源图像分别进行直觉模糊处理，其次对隶属度图像 进行去模糊后进行非下采样剪切波变换（NSST ），得到各自的高频图像和低频图像，然后对高频图 像用绝对值取大融合，对低频图像用清晰度取大融合，最后对高频融合图像和低频融合图像进行 NSST 逆变换得到最终融合图像。实验结果表明，本方法可对微光探测条件下多波段图像自适应处 理，融合结果目标显著，对比度和清晰度大，主观和客观评价指标均优于其他方法。 关键词：图像融合；直觉模糊集；多波段图像；微光图像处理 中图分类号：TP391 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-8891(2018)03-0253-06 Multi-band Image Fusion Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set Theory HAN Ze ，LIN Suzhen ，ZHAO Jingchao ，WANG Lifang ，HUANG Fusheng (School of Data Science, North University of China , Taiyuan 030051, China) Abstract ：To solve the problems of poor fusion effect and loss of information in multi-band images under low-light-level detection conditions, a multi-band image fusion method based on intuitionistic fuzzy set theory is proposed. First, source images are decomposed by intuitionistic fuzzy sets using the maximum entropy criterion. Second, after blurring the membership degree of the image, the image is decomposed by NSST to obtain high- and low-frequency images. Third, the high-frequency images are fused with an absolute value of large, and low-frequency images are fused with a high level of sharpness. Finally, both sets of fusion images are input into the inverse transform of NSST to obtain the final fusion results. The experimental results show that the proposed method can be used to deal adaptively with weak light images. In addition, the results show that the fusion target is remarkable, the contrast and resolution are l