醋酸奥曲肽治疗消化道出血70例护理的的体会.docVIP

醋酸奥曲肽治疗消化道出血70例护理的的体会 　　[摘要] 目的 观察和研究醋酸奥曲肽治疗消化道出血的临床疗效和护理措施。方法 方便选取2016年5―12月在该院确诊并接受治疗的消化道出血患者30例，随机分为实验组和常规组，每组15例。比较两组患者治疗后的止血时间、住院时间、出血停止率和护理满意程度。结果 实验组患者的止血时间为（2.8±0.1）d，明显低于常规组的（5.7±0.5）d，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。常规组的患者住院时间为（13.5±2.1）d，明显高于实验组的（4.5±1.3）d，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。常规组患者的出血停止率为76.0%，明显低于实验组的95.0%。差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。患者对于护理的满意程度方面，实验组的（96.7±2.5）%明显高于常规组的（78.9±2.9）%。差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 对于消化道出血患者使用醋酸奥曲肽进行治疗，能够快速?椭?患者止血，且疗效明显，而且对患者辅助以综合性的护理干预，能够有效地减少患者的治疗时间，减少患者的住院时间，提高患者的出血停止率，提升患者的护理满意度。这种方法能够有效的提高患者的生存率，保证患者的生命健康，值得进行临床推广。 　　[关键词] 醋酸奥曲肽；消化化道出血；护理体会 　　[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）04（c）-0153-03 　　[Abstract] Objective To observe and research the clinical curative effect and nursing experience of octreotide acetate in treatment of hemorrhage of digestive tract. Methods 30 cases of patients with hemorrhage of digestive tract treated in our hospital from May to December 2016 were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups with 15 cases in each， and the hemostasis time， length of stay， bleeding stop rate and nursing satisfactory degree after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results The hemostasis time in the experimental group was obviously lower than that in the routine group， [（2.8±0.1）d vs （5.7±0.5）d]， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）， and the length of stay in the routine group was obviously higher than that in the experimental group[（13.5±2.1）d vs （4.5±1.3）d]， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）， and the bleeding stop rate in the routine group was obviously lower than that in the experimental group（76.0% vs 95.0%）， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）， and the nursing satisfactory degree in the experimental group was obviously higher than that in the routine group[（96.7±2.5）% vs （78.9±2.9）%]， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion Octreotide acetate in treatment of hemorrhage of digestive tract can effectively reduce the treatment tim