深水管汇结构国产化-研究.pdf

ABSTRACT With the rapid growth of domestic demand for oil and gas resources in China, as well as the rising dependency on the oil and gas import, deepwater oil and gas development has become an urgent need of the national energy development. The subsea production system, combined with trees, manifolds, the wellhead control system, and some other process equipments, which is placed on the seabed for oil and gasexploitation in the deepwater and ultra deepwater,has become one of the most effective technological methods. However, the deepwater oil and gas development in our country has been dependent on foreign technologies for a long time, as the foreign research started early and their technology is relatively mature. In order to change this state and accelerate the independent development process, we studied the localization of the deepwater subsea manifold structure in the design, manufacture and installation based on the research of Li Wan gas field in this paper. The main content of this paper are as follows:(1)The study of structural materials localization. At present, the underwater structure materials are used based on the foreign material specification such as IOS 13628-15, ASTM, API, etc. This paper made a thorough analysis of the differences between the materialsin China and foreign countries, in order to seek the proper substitute in domestic material specification..(2) The research of structure scheme for deep water manifolds. The structural plan layout, calculation and checking of the manifold are studied in this paper based on the target gas field of Li Wan (water depth 1500 m). As the installation process of the manifold in deep water, including the bucket goundation, is one of the most cr