lecture03市场福利分析解析.pptVIP

Consumers, Producers and the Efficiency of Markets Revisiting the Market Equilibrium Do the equilibrium price and quantity maximize the total welfare of buyers and sellers? Market equilibrium reflects the way markets allocate scarce resources. Whether the market allocation is desirable can be addressed by welfare economics. 消费者、生产者与市场效率 回顾市场均衡 市场均衡价格和数量能否使买者和卖者的总利益最大化？ 市场均衡反映了市场配置稀缺资源的方式。 市场配置资源是否合意可以根据福利经济学理论判定。 Consumers, Producers and the Efficiency of Markets Welfare Economics Welfare economics is the study of how the allocation of resources affects economic well-being. Buyers and sell