《数控电火花机床的改造论文》-毕业论文.docVIP

大连理工大学毕业设计（论文）格式规范 - PAGE II - l 数控电火花机床的改造 The transformation of CNC EDM lathe ? 摘 要 随着现代科学技术的发展，由难加工材料制成的复杂件的应用越来越广泛。这些复杂件上一般都包括一些难加工的曲面，有些难加工材料零件上的曲面因受加工空间的限制，采用数控铣削方式加工，往往会因刀具刚性不足或磨损过快而无法获得高的加工精度。电解加工因具有工具阴极无损耗、无宏观切削力、适宜加工各种难切削材料零件及薄壁件、加工效率高、表面质量好等优点，因而在制造业中获得了大量应用。本课题目的让学生学会电解加工过程及装备的设计。 本课题特色和创新之处主要体现在： 1）掌握球头阴极展成电解加工复杂曲面的成形规律和工艺规律，为实际应用提供优化的工艺参数。 2）设计结构新颖的内喷式球头阴极，使之适合于复杂曲面的展成电解加工。 3）用VB 6.0开发具有自主版权的基于球头阴极展成电解加工复杂曲面的CAD/CAM一体化的数控加工软件。 本设计主要任务之一，用VB6.0开发出程序，使之能识别G指令，并可以根据输入的指令在刀具轨迹框中画出刀具的运行轨迹。进给过程可以在程序中显示出脉冲情况，主轴转向，主轴转速，刀补情况，以及X、Y、Z的坐标情况。 关键词：电火花；加工；编程 l The transformation of CNC EDM lathe Abstract With the development of modern science and technology, Made from hard material machining complex parts are widely used.These complex pieces generally include a number of difficult processing of surface.Some parts are difficult to machine materials processing on the surface due to space constraints.CNC milling process can not obtain high precision because of excessive tool wear rigid enough.ECM in the manufacturing sector received a large number of applications because of tools cathode no loss, no macroscopic cutting force, suitable for processing all kinds of hard cutting materials, parts and thin wall, high efficiency, and good surface quality.Purpose of this task is to learn electrolysis process and equipment design. This issue features and innovations are mainly embodied in: 1)Master ball cathode in electrochemical machining of complex surface shape laws and rules technology, practical applications for the optimization of process parameters. 2)Innovative design within the jet structure of spherical cathode, so that for complex surfaces in electrochemical machining. 3)Developed with VB 6.0 with independent copyright on spherical cathode in electrochemical machining complex surface CAD / CAM machining software integration. One of the main purpose of this design, using VB6.0 to develop procedures so that it can identify G command, and can enter the