《影响二手船价格的相关因素分析》-毕业论文.docVIP

精品 摘 要 由于二手船和新船相比具有资本成本低，适应市场快，船舶性能较易掌握等特点，近年来，二手船交易十分活跃，其交易量已占船舶整体交易量的69.44%以上。二手船的价格直接影响了二手船交易的进展，因此，对于船价的影响因素需要更全面的认识。本文就对二手船价格的相关因素展开细致深入的分析，从更为完善的角度考虑问题，采用AHP分析法分析出二手船价格各项影响因素的相关性程度，最后甄选出主要影响因素并为购船决策提出建议。 关键词：二手船，船舶价格，影响因素，层次分析法 Abstract Compared to new-built ships, second-hand ships are with lower cost of capital, faster to adapt to the market, and performance of ships is more manageable. Recently, second-hand ships’ trading is very active, and it has got the growing concern. It has occupied more than 69.44% trading volume of the overall trading volume. The price of second-hand ships directly influences the progress of the trading. Therefore, it acquires us a more comprehensive understanding of the influential factors of the second-hand ship price. Detailed and in-depth analysis on the second-hand ships price, consider the problem from a more complete perspective, on analytic hierarchy process to analyze the factors related to the degree of the impact of second-hand ship prices, and finally, select the main factors and make recommendations to ship acquisition decisions. Key words: second-hand ship, ship price, influential factors, AHP  目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912724 1.绪论 PAGEREF _Toc325912724 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912725 1.1背景和意义 PAGEREF _Toc325912725 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912726 1.2国内外研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc325912726 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912727 1.3研究内容和结构 PAGEREF _Toc325912727 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912728 2.二手船市场及二手船交易现状简述 PAGEREF _Toc325912728 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912729 2.1二手船定义 PAGEREF _Toc325912729 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912730 2.2二手船市场 PAGEREF _Toc325912730 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912731 2.3二手船交易现状简述 PAGEREF _Toc325912731 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912732 3.二手船价格的影响因素 PAGEREF _Toc325912732 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912733 3.1船舶自身因素 PAGEREF _Toc325912733 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912734 3.2外在市场因素 PAGEREF _Toc325912734 \h 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325912735 3.3其他因素 PAGEREF _Toc325912735 \h 13 HYPE