《论霍尔顿的孤独性》-毕业论文.docVIP

l l Abstract The Catcher in the Rye, written by the famous contemporary novelist J. D. Salinger, is widely accepted as a “modern classic” of American literature. Since its publication in the 1950s, the novel has attracted millions of readers and scholars around the world. The young protagonist, Holden, is typical of teenagers of the 1950s, being lonesome, depressed and disappointed at the real world. The present thesis will analyze Holden’s loneliness from the aspects of his family life, school life and social life. And after that, it will explore the reasons for the formation of Holden’s loneliness. Key words: Holden loneliness life the 1950s 摘 要 美国当代著名作家杰·戴·塞林格的小说《麦田里的守望者》是美国文学界公认的“现代经典”作品。自二十世纪五十年代出版以来,该小说吸引了无数读者及学者。书中的主人公霍尔顿是当时五十年代美国青少年的典型代表，性格孤独、消沉，并且对现实世界感到无比绝望。本文主要从主人公的家庭生活、学校生活以及社会生活三方面研究霍尔顿的孤独性，并进而深入探究其孤独性形成的原因。 关键词：霍尔顿 孤独性 生活 20世纪50年代 Contents TOC \o "1-1" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750134" Introduction PAGEREF _Toc325750134 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750135" Chapter One Loneliness Reflected from Holden’s Family Life PAGEREF _Toc325750135 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750137" Chapter Two Loneliness Reflected from Holden’s School Life PAGEREF _Toc325750137 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750139" Chapter Three Loneliness Reflected from Holden’s Social Life PAGEREF _Toc325750139 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750141" Chapter Four Reasons for Holden’s Loneliness PAGEREF _Toc325750141 \h 13 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750143" Conclusion PAGEREF _Toc325750143 \h 16 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc325750144" Works Cited PAGEREF _Toc325750144 \h 17 l On Holden’s Loneliness in The Catcher in the Rye Introduction J. D. Salinger is considered as a predominant novelist in the 20th century, who possesses a very important position in American literature. His writing has influenced several prominent writers, such as Harold Brodkey and Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist John Updike and so on. Besides, over the past half-century, as commented by Whitfield, “