人教新课标必五-Unit1-Great-Scientists[全单元课件].pptVIP

contribute to ：为…作出贡献,为…撰稿,向…投稿,捐助,有助于,促进 Many people had cheerfully contributed to the Red Cross. 许多人都欣然向红十字会捐款。 His carelessness contributed to the accident. 他的粗心大意是造成这次事故的原因之一。 Drink contributed to his ruin. 饮酒促成他的毁灭。  contribution n.贡献；捐献（物） besides, except和apart from用法之异同 1．besides意为“除……以外(还包括)” Besides John, we also went there. 除了约翰外，我们也去了那里。 Who else heard of it besides you? 除了你外还有谁听说过此事。 2．except意为“除……以外(不包括)” He cleaned all the rooms except the bathroom.除了洗澡间，他把所有的房间都清扫了。 I looked everywhere except here. 除了这里外，我找遍了所有地方。 5.? He became interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。7.? He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。8.? It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。9.? Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰·斯诺马上叫街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。 句子翻译练习 8.被污染的水导致许多人死于霍乱。 9.感染SARS病毒的人被隔离起来。（expose…to…） 10.一座大桥连接着深圳和香港(link…to…) 11.政府应该为错误的经济政策而受到谴责（be to blame） 12.只有拆掉水泵的把手才能缓解疫情（Only when…can…） 13.哥白尼的理论正是我们的宇宙观建立的基础(on the basis of ). 14.被怀疑的那个人决心找出真正的罪犯（criminal）.(be determined to) 15.老师建议我们在上课之前先预习课文（suggest） language points the way of doing sth.= the way to do … “做…..的方法” She showed us the way of cleaning it. = She showed us the way to clean it. 她给我们示范清洗它的办法. 与way相关的短语: by the way 顺便说 by way of … 通过……的方法 lose one’s way 迷路 no way (俚语) 没门,别想 feel one’s way 摸黑走,谨慎从事 on one’s way to…在去…的路上 in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方法 Who put forward a theory about black holes? 谁提出了“黑洞”的理论？ He puts forward several interesting plans. 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划。 It’s an explanation often put forward by our friend. 这是我们的朋友经常提出的解释。 put forward提出；建议；推荐 put 相关短语 put up 建立;建造 put up with…