《45钢高频淬火工艺及性能的研究》-毕业论文.doc

北华航天工业学院毕业论文 4 - 摘 要 本文研究了感应加热表面淬火对于45钢组织性能的影响，采用感应加热表面淬火技术对45钢进行表面强化，通过调整加热时间及感应电流等工艺参数，对所获得试件的淬硬层进行显微硬度测试，利用金相显微镜对试件淬硬层的组织、厚度进行研究分析。同时与正火并调质件进行硬度、金相组织等方面的比较。结果表明经过高频感应加热淬火后45钢的表面性能明显改善，表面为淬火马氏体，而心部仍为正火组织，使得试件既耐磨又有很强的韧性，所得的工艺参数将被作为生产实践的参考依据。 关键词： 45钢 高频感应淬火 硬度 Abstract The effect on the 45 steel performance after the Induction Quenching is studied .we use the Induction Quenching technology to make surface hardening on 45 steel .We adjust Process Parameters such as heating time and induced current and make the Hardened layer hardness test to the specimen that we get .Then we do the micro-hardness test, later on embed specimen and make the sample of the specimen .After that we analysis the thickness of Hardened layer on the micro-structural Microscope .For the other group of specimen , In order to obtain similar data with the first group ,we do quenching test of the specimen for measuring microstructure .The results showed that the 45 steel is improved after Induction Quenching . And the process parameters we got will be as a reference for production practice in the future. Key words： 45 steel High frequency induction quenching hardness 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895805 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc295895805 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895806 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc295895806 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895807 第1章 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc295895807 \h - 1 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895808 1.1 感应加热淬火工艺概述 PAGEREF _Toc295895808 \h - 1 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895809 1.2 感应加热淬火技术的优点与不足 PAGEREF _Toc295895809 \h - 1 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895810 1.3感应加热淬火技术的应用 PAGEREF _Toc295895810 \h - 2 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895811 1.4 感应加热淬火技术的发展方向 PAGEREF _Toc295895811 \h - 3 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895812 1.4.1 感应加热淬火技术的发展 PAGEREF _Toc295895812 \h - 3 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895813 1.4.2 新型感应加热淬火技术 PAGEREF _Toc295895813 \h - 3 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895814 1.5 感应加热淬火技术常见质量问题及产生原因 PAGEREF _Toc295895814 \h - 5 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc295895815 1.6 45钢感应加热淬火技术的应用与研究 PAGEREF _