考古学的文化观-厦门大学海洋考古学研究中心.PDF

考古2009 年第10 期 ∀ 陈胜前 : KEY WORDS: archaeological cultures archaeological theories prehistoric times ABSTRACT: Archaeology takes culture as its research object . However, as the cultures various ar chaeological schools of the presentday world study are different in connotation, it is difficult to get mu tual understanding in their exchanges. By tracing the historical source of the archaeological concept of culture, sortin out the diver ences of different archaeolo ical schools conce ts of culture and g g g p rethinkin the roblems before hinese archaeolo s conce t of culture, it can be realized that ever g p gy p y archaeolo ical conce t of culture has its most a ro riate field, be ond which its function is ro ressivel g p pp p y p g y decreased. Therefore archaeolo ists should ractice unceasin criticism and research so as to seek new g p g theories and new a roaches for solvin roblems still more effectivel . pp g p y , 18, , 19 , , , , , , 20, , , , , , , , , ,