基于鱼群算法的耦合地震作用下建筑结构控制系统-中国科技论文在线.PDF

中国科技论文在线 基于鱼群算法的耦合地震作用下建筑结构/ 控制系统协同优化设计# 徐斌，凌云* 5 （西北工业大学力学与土木建筑学院，西安710129 ） 摘要：鉴于目前土木工程空间结构设计方法是先进行结构本身的性能设计，后进行振动控制 的串行设计模式，运用协同优化的方法对建筑结构/控制系统进行一体化设计；基于半主动 控制的磁流变阻尼器(MRD)结构在耦合地震作用下的运动方程，采用瞬时最优控制策略对其 10 进行地震反应分析；建立钢结构和MRD 的优化模型，采用鱼群算法处理结构/MRD 的多目 标优化问题。优化结果表明：结构与控制系统具有耦合相关性，经一体化设计后的结构更符 合绿色建筑理念，具有重要现实意义。 关键词：工程结构；MRD；协同优化；耦合地震；鱼群算法；多目标优化 中图分类号：TU973+.31 15 Integrated Optimization for Building Structure/Control under Coupled Seism Based on Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm XU Bin, LING Yun 20 (Mechanics, Civil Engineering Architecture School, Northwestern Poly-technical University, Xi’an 710129) Abstract : In consideration of the current design method of structure in civil engineering is to design the structure itself first, then the serial design of vibration control. Collaborative optimization method is used to design the building structure and control system integrally. The 25 equation of motion which is based on MRD of semi-active control under coupled seism, is analyzed by instantaneous optimal control. The integration optimization model of structure and control for the controlled structures is established. The multi-objective artificial fish swarm algorithm is chosen as the optimization method for the integration optimization. The results of a numerical example show that structure and control system have coupling relationship and the 30 structure which has better performance after design of integration is