《顺和煤矿水文地质类型划分研究》-毕业论文.docVIP

本科毕业设计（论文） 题目：顺和煤矿水文地质类型划分研究 院 ( 系 ) 资源与环境学院 专业名称 地质工程 年级班级 地质单招07-1班 学生姓名 指导教师 2011年 05 月20日 摘 要 众所周知，煤矿水灾害是我国煤矿建设和生产过程中主要的灾害之一。据统计，在矿井灾害事故中，水害事故约占40%左右。这不仅严重制约矿井正常安全生产，威胁职工生命安全，而且会给企业及国家造成巨大的经济损失。 本论文中主要是对顺和矿井水文地质条件的分析。顺和矿井主要开采煤层为二2煤。水源主要来自二2煤顶板山西组砂岩裂隙水和底板下的石炭系灰岩含水层水。它们是矿井的直接充水水源，属碎屑岩类裂隙承压水。随着煤层开采的延深，顶板承压水头加大，这将会对矿井生产造成严重的安全隐患。 此次论文在查明矿井充水条件、充水水源、充水因素、涌突水量及其危害程度的基础上，进行了水文地质条件类型划分。通过该项工作,我们为矿井安全生产与水害防治提供可靠依据。这不仅可大大避免水害事故的发生，减少人员和财务的损失，而且为确保矿井安全正常生产奠定良好的基础。 关键词：煤层顶板；矿井涌水量；充水因素；二2煤层； Abstract As we all know, coal mine disaster in China is one of the major disasters in coal mine construction and productive process . According to the statistics, in mine disasters, water damage accounted for about 40% of all the accidents.This not only seriously hampers the normal mine production safety, threats the safety of workers, but also will cause huge economic losses to our enterprise and the state . In this paper , we mainly give an analysis of hydrogeological conditions on the ShunHe mine.major coal seam of ShunHe mine is the second 2 coal.Source of water mainly comes from the roof of the second 2 coal the Shanxi Formation sandstone fissure water and the floor of Carboniferous limestone aquifer under the water.They are the direct water-filled mine water, which is clastic rock fissures confined water.With the extension of deep coal seam, the roof increases its head pressure ,which will cause serious security risks in mine production. based on the survey of the ShunHe mine with its Water-filled condition、source of water 、Water-filled factors、water filling and Water-filled damages ,we assigns the type of hydrogeological conditions to a particular category.Through this work,We provide a reliable basis for Mine Safety and Flood Control. this not only can greatly avoid the occurrence of water damage,reduce the losses of pe