《智能配料仪的设计》-毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE w 本科学生毕业设计 智能配料仪的设计 系部名称： 电子工程系 专业班级： 测控技术与仪器 班 学生姓名： 指导教师： 职 称： 讲 师 黑 龙 江 工 程 学 院 The Graduation Design for Bachelors Degree Design of Intelligent Ingredients Candidate： Specialty：Measurement Control Technology and Instrumentations Class： Supervisor： Heilongjiang Institute of Technology w 摘 要 测量和控制是工业生产过程中的重要参数，直接关系到产品的质量和效益。人工配料需要分别计算出各种物料的多少，然后从各个料仓中提取并放到电子称上称重，最后进行混合。在这个过程中，工人操作复杂，出错率高，称重无监测，生产数据不能被纪录等不能保证企业的生产工艺。随着现代自动检测技术的发展、过程控制技术、通讯技术的发展，智能电子配料系统也逐渐的发展起来。 本设计分为六部分：电子称重及运放，信号采集和模-数转换，按键功能的设定，液晶的显示，机械阀门和电机的控制，AT89S52中心处理器。通过设计的新型智能配料系统它具有去皮、清零、净重/毛重转换、过载显示及弱电源显示等功能。此电子配料称重系统最多可有8种物料同时进行配置，配料量、配料比可随意输入，配料次序均可由键盘设定，简单实用，通过LCD液晶直观显示，准确无误，方便记录。 关键词：电子称重；智能配料系统；自动称量；压力传感器；机械阀门；直流电机  ABSTRACT Measurement and control is an important parameter in the process of industrial production, directly related to product quality and efficiency. Need artificial ingredients of various materials were calculated how much, and then extracted from each silo and, put on the electronic weighing，and finally mixed. In the process, workers to operate complex, error rate is high, weighing no monitoring, production data can not be recorded and can not guarantee the production process. Along with the development of modern automatic detection technology, process control technology and communication technology, the development of intelligent electronic batching system gradually developed. The design is divided into six parts: electronic weighing and op-amp, signal acquisition and simulation - digital conversion, keys function setting, LCD display, mechanical and electrical control valve, as the processor processing AT89S52. Through the design of new intelligent batching system it has peeled, clear, net weight / gross weight change, overload display and low power display. The ingredient weighing system will have up to eight kinds of materials at the same time configuration, ingredien