机械式剪板机有限元-分析与结构优化.pdf

Abstract The modern design and analysis methods have been updated and developed continuously, which provides brand-new structure design, optimization, improvement approaches for machine tools . An appropriate optimization method could cut the cost, diminish the design cycle and refine the quality of product. The structure design and optimization for the material clamping device and frame of mechanical plate shear are the main topics, and the optimization design scheme is also given in the paper. Firstly, several structure optimization design methods and their principles are compared and then the multi-objective optimization principle and solving process based on RSM (Response Surface Methodology) and genetic algorithm are mainly concerned. Secondly, the plate shear structure is parametric modeled through the software Pro/Engineer, and the interference analysis of the assembly model is also achieved by the software based on the model. The force analysis of the key machine parts is completed on the basis of the operation principles and analytical data. Thirdly, the three-dimensional parametric model of the plate shear’s material clamping device and frame structure produced by Pro/Engineer are imported into the FEA (Finite Element Analysis) software ANSYS Workbench to complete the static analysis and dynamic emulation analysis, and their structure are improved based on the emulation result. In addition, the contact analysis under working surroundings for material clamping device is also concerned to grantee the reliability of the structure design. Finally, the material clamping device structure is parametric modeled based on its sha