CSE-14 Network amp; Congest Control英文版本.pptVIP

Cross-layer cooperation: feedback Source quench Send control message to source, which causes extra load Set flag to notify the destination then send back No extra packet needed: piggyback More hazardous: destination get first Discard a packet Source will notice the lack (or by NAK) Which packet to drop? Tail drop, random drop, front drop, early drop RED (Random early detection) * Cross-layer cooperation: control What to do after detection a congestion? 1. Set timer carefully Update RTT of each packet and estimate next RTT Exponential backoff when timeout Use RTT estimate back when get through