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大跨度管桁架屋盖体系施工过程模拟分析-建筑与土木工程专业论文
Abstract
The visual effect of pipe truss structure that has been used gradually in the foyer, airport, gymnasium, exhibition center and other large buildings in recent years is concise and fluent, and the modeling is rich. But it shows a number of mechanical and technical problems in construction. At present, the computer simulation technology is usually used to the analyze and optimize the construction process of this structure. According to the analysis results of the computer software, we can make the appropriate reinforcement or transformation, thus ensuring the construction quality in the premise of economic security.
Based on researches of the pipe truss structure, the key construction technology of the pipe truss roof engineering of Jian gymnasium was researched in this paper:
Through simulation for the lifting and turning process of the main truss, this paper analyzed the characteristic of the stress changes of the steel truss in the lifting and turning process. The truss member stress which decreases with the truss be straighten up constantly is larger in the initial state of the lifting (0o). After the truss is lifted off the ground completely, the stress ratio of the truss member is generally small and distributed evenly. The calculation results show that the lifting point was reasonable, and the lifting solutions are safe and reliable.
By using the nonlinear static analysis of the SAP2000, this paper simulated and analyzed the installation process for the pipe truss roof structure. According to the forming process of practical engineering, roof construction process are divided into 26 stages. The change rule of the internal stress and displacement of structure and member are simulated during each construction stage. The internal stress do not exceed the limits in the construction process, and find out weaknesses to be strengthened to ensure the safety of structural system and the accuracy of subsequent installation.
The paper presents t
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