带设备层的大底盘多塔楼结构抗震性能研究-结构工程专业论文.docx

西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 Seismic Performance of Multi-Tower Buildings with Mechanical Floor Specialty: Structure Engineering Name: Li Xiaolong Instructor: Li Xiaowen ABSTRACT With the progress of science and technology and the continuous improvement of productivity level, architectural design develops from a single function to multifunction and multipurpose, comprehensive direction, hence, a series of complicated high-rise structures appears. Multi-Tower Buildings is one of complicated high-rise structures, Due to the change of the function of the upper and bottom part of the structure system, the bottom is always set for commercial use，upper with two or more than two towers as the main structure. Between the base and the towers, it has to place a mechanical floor to transfer the function. Mechanical floor hight is usually below 2.2m, in order to control the building area. Below the mechanical floor, it is for the public use, so the floor hight can reach 5.0m or more. To the opposite, the upper towers’ floor hight mostly focus in 3.0m.To that reason, the lateral resisting stiffness ratio has difficulties to achieve uniform change, which leads to structure interal force mutations. It has important engineering practical significance that how to deal with the lateral stiffness mutations. Multi-tower building has complicated structure form, the lateral stiffness mutation is hard to meet the code requirement and has a great influence on the building safety. The natural period of vibration has the characteristics of close and high frequency, which brings about the obvious high frequency vibration. Therefore, we need choose enough vibration modes and proper vibration mode combination method while analyzing. In this paper, firstly, the author elaborates multi-tower buildings’ research status and the existing problems and analyses the necessity of solving this problem. Then, the solution is raised--delivering the load from the upper floor t