放电等离子体处理甲苯的产物的红外光谱分析-环境工程专业论文.docx

II II Abstract Non-thermal plasma catalysis for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) treatment is considered to be a high-tech development in the future. Compared with the traditional approach, this technology has many advantages in VOCs treatment. Such as low energy consumption, with the catalyst at room temperature, without heating, thus saving energy; does not produce byproduct and radioactive material; particularly suit to treat VOCs with low concentrations. Because the fellow apprentices and other literature all mentioned that the efficiency of non-thermal plasma catalysis treatment for the toluene may reach 80%, but the ratio of toluene transformation to CO2 and CO only accounts for 10%~20%. The rest were transformed to other intermediary products. In order to enhance the percent of toluene transformation to CO2 and CO ,we need to analyze the intermediary product. This article uses plasma - catalysis technology to treat toluene waste gas ,sets up the platform to test parameters : sampling time, reactor type, gas flow concentration, catalyst types and concentration, researchs the intermediary product following the chang of conditions , analyzes the mechanism of the intermediary product from which the plasma catalysis technology treat toluene waste gas. Draws the following conclusion through the experimental study: The efficiency of line-barrel reactor processing can achieved above 70%, but the board- board reactor only can achieved 48.79%, line - barrel reactor processing is higher than the board- board reactor ; The efficiency of Co/γ-Al2O3 :5% and Co-Fe/γ-Al2O3 :5% joined separately with line - barrel reactor is equivalencybasically ,Co-Fe/γ-Al2O3: 5% surpasses Co/γ-Al2O3 :5% slightly; when change the catalyst newly, in an electric discharge hour, the concentration of toluene increase sharply,then drop gradually to the export concentration approximately, after that reduction;No matter how we changed catalyst type, concentration, the air flow and the reactor