蛋白质的合成与中心法则研究报告.ppt

1. mRNA(信使RNA） Messenger RNAs-are the nucleic acids that record information from DNA in the cell nucleus and carry it to the ribosomes and are known as messenger RNAs (mRNA). （功能：作为编码蛋白质中氨基酸的模板）;;3.AUG（编码甲硫氨酸）为起始密码子，翻译从此密码子开始，少数起始密码子为GUG;1.Initiation AUG,GUG（起始密码子）;;A set of three nucleotide bases on a tRNA molecule is called an anticodon(反密码） ;;DNA;小结/DNAanatomy.html;3.Three types of RNA involved in comprising the structural and functional core for protein synthesis, serving as a template(模板) for translation, and transporting amino acid, respectively, are: A mRNA, tRNA, rRNA B rRNA, tRNA, mRNA C tRNA, mRNA, rRNA D tRNA, rRNA, mRNA E rRNA, mRNA ,tRNA