Unit3　People学案3北师大版必修5.docxVIP

Unit 13　People 重点句型探究 1. There is nothing they can do to change facts.他们无法改变事实。 这里they can do 为定语从句，修饰先行词nothing，前面的引导词that被省去。to change facts 为目的状语。 【仿写】 他们能做一些事情来帮助孩子们。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】　There is something they can do to help the children. 1)The surgeon did ________ ________ ________ ________ save the wounded soldier. 外科医生竭尽全力去抢救那个受伤的士兵。 2)She does everything ________ ________ ________ help her mother. 她竭力帮助母亲。 3)We should do as much as ________ ________ ________ serve the people. 我们应当尽全力为人民服务。 【答案】　1)what he could to　2)she can to　3)we can to 表示“尽力做(某事)”可以用：do what one can to do; do all (that) one can to do; do everything one can to do; do as much as one can to do。 (1)单项填空 There is nothing more I can do________you to change your mind, so I wish you good luck. A．being persuaded B．persuading C．to persuade D．persuade 【答案与解析】　C　I can do为定语从句，修饰nothing，前面的引导词that 被省去。to persuade...为目的状语。 (2)名校押题 (广西柳州模拟)We must do what we can to prevent the rivers from ________ by factories. A．to pollute B．to be polluted C．polluting D．being polluted 【答案与解析】　D　prevent...from doing...“阻止……做……”，该题中的river和pollute为动宾关系，故选D项。 the more...the more...“越……，越……”，是一个复合句，其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前，more代表形容词或副词的比较级。 【仿写】 你练习得越多，你的英语就会越好。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】　The more you practise, the better your English will be. 2．The more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate. 我的情绪越坏，我就越难集中注意力。 1)________ ________ she learns, ________ ________ she wants to learn. 她越学就越想学。 2)________ ________ he is, ________ ________ he feels. 他越忙越高兴。 3)________ ________ the ground is, ________ ________ air becomes. 离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。 4)________ ________ you work, ________ ________ progress you will make. 你越用功，进步就会越大。 5)________ ________ the war lasts, ________ ________ the people there will suffer. 战争持续得越久，那里的人们受难就越多。 【答案】　1)The more；the more　2)The busier；the happier　3)The higher；the thinner