我国出租车行业政府管制分析.pdf

（一）放松管制，提高行业效率 24 （二）改革出租车经营许可制度 29 （三）建立出租股份有限公司 31 （四）成立出租车协会与工会 33 （五）明晰产权，建立出租车的合法治理机构 34 结束语 36 参考文献 37 后 记 39 Contents Foreword1 Chapter I： Taxi industry government control evolution 2 Ⅰ．Taxi industry shortage period before 1990 2 Ⅱ．Taxi industry control relaxed period from 1990 to 1995 3 Ⅲ．Taxi industry high control period so far 4 Chapter Ⅱ：Government control way of taxi industry 5 Ⅰ．Limitation to the taxi style 5 Ⅱ．Regulation to the vehicle scraps by force 6 Ⅲ．The rent rate is controlled 7 Ⅳ．The entry is controlled 8 Ⅴ．Overall control 9 Ⅵ．Forbid the strange land to manage and control 10 Chapter Ⅲ：Taxi industry government control results 12 Ⅰ．The style limits add the burden of the drivers and cause the corruption . 12 Ⅱ．The price control drawback is very heavy 13 Ⅲ．Discriminate reduce the production efficiency 14 Ⅳ．Overall control suppresses the consumption demand 15 Ⅴ．Causes the power-money deal and power is sought and rented 16 Ⅵ．The social total welfare is reduced 17 Chapter Ⅳ：The reasons for the failure of taxi industry control 19 Ⅰ．The price control fails and analyzes 20 Ⅱ．Government function is offside 21 Ⅲ．The entry control monopolized legally 21 Ⅳ．Strange land control is unscientific 22 Ⅴ．out of control on enterprises and the taxi market management 22 Chapter Ⅴ：The government control of taxi trade reforms the route ..24 Ⅰ．Relax control ，improve trade efficiency 24 Ⅱ．Implementing the taxi business liscence system 29 Ⅲ．Set up the Limited Company of the taxi 31 Ⅳ．Establish the taxi association and trade union 33 Ⅴ．Distinct property right and set up the legal administration 33 Concluding Remarks 36 References37 引 言