在建筑环境中提供适应用户的控制策略外文翻译.docVIP

在建筑环境中提供适应用户的控制策略外文翻译 外文文献: Providing Intelligent User-Adapted Control Strategies in Building Environments Abstract. This article describes an intelligent system architecture that based on neural networks，expert systems and negotiating agents technologies is designed to optimize intelligent building’s performance. By understanding a building as a dynamic entity capable of adapting itself not only to changing environmental conditions but also to occupant’s living habits，high standards of comfort and user satisfaction can be achieved. Results are promising and encourage further research in the field of artificial intelligence applications in building automation systems. Introduction According to the latest definitions internationally accepted for an “intelligent building’’，this is a building highly adaptable to the changing conditions of its environment [Krainier，1996]. But，in an overall concept of comfort，the idea ofadaptation to changing environmental conditions may be not enough. Building systems are constructed in order to provide comfortable living conditions for the persons who live in them. It is well known that people usually differ in their personal perceptions of comfort conditions. To some extent, the sensation of comfort is an individual one and it is normally affected by cultural issues. Thus，the idea behind this research is to find techniques based on artificial intelligence in order to provide design recommendations for comfort systems in buildings so that these buildings can also be highly adaptable in terms of the comfort conditions desired by their users. In a few words, a building must “learn” to change its performance not only as a function of environmental conditions，but also as a consequence of preferences set by the people who live in it. The proposed Intelligent System Architecture According to the latest trends in the field, intelligence in building systems tends to be distributed [So, 1999].The proposed intelligent system architecture is sho