高一英语人教版必修2教学课件：Unit 3 Computers 3.2.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * 一 二 三 四 三、读下列句子,试着把可以变为被动语态的句子改为被动语态 例句:We have used the computer for two years. →The computer has been used (by us) for two years. 1.How many words have you learned? 2.They have already got up. 3.He has translated those books into Chinese. 4.This building belongs to our company. 5.She has bought some flowers for her mother. 答案:How many words have been learned (by you)? 答案:不能变为被动语态。 答案:Those books have been translated into Chinese by him. 答案:不能变为被动语态。 答案:Some flowers have been bought by her for her mother. 一 二 三 四 6.We should pay attention to our spelling and grammar. 7.Can you meet our need? 8.Are you free the day after tomorrow? 答案:Attention should be paid to our spelling and grammar. 答案:Can our need be met by you? 答案:不能变为被动语态。 一 二 三 四 四、欣赏下面的笑话,画出含有被动语态的句子 A:Granny,may I ask if you have strong teeth? B:Strong teeth?All my teeth have been pulled out by a bad dentist (牙医). A:Good.Keep these nuts for me,will you?I’ll play football for half an hour.Of course I don’t mind if the nuts are eaten up. 答案:A:Granny,may I ask if you have strong teeth? B:Strong teeth?All my teeth have been pulled out by a bad dentist (牙医).? A:Good.Keep these nuts for me,will you?I’ll play football for half an hour.Of course I don’t mind if the nuts are eaten up.? 1 2 1.By the time I was sixteen,my dream had come true. 到我十六岁时,我的梦想成为现实。 剖析本句的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主句为过去完成时态。又如: By the end of last year Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps. 到去年年底,亨利已经收集了一千多张外国邮票。 归纳 当by the time后接一般过去时的句子时,其主句应用过去完成时态。 当by the time后接一般现在时的句子时,其主句用将来完成时态。如: By the time you return,we will have started the work. 到你回来时,我们将已经开始这项工作了。 1 2 考点come true实现,成为现实 His dream of being admitted to Oxford University is difficult to come true. 他被牛津大学录取的梦想很难实现。 come true和realize的区别: I believe your dream will be realized. =I believe your dream will come true. =I believe your dream will become a reality. 我相信你的梦想会实现。 归纳 come true作为“实现”讲时,是不及物动词短语,不能用于被动结构。 realize作为“实现”讲时,是及物动词,后接宾语,可用于被动结构。表示