新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修5Unit1Greatscienti.ppt

共 99 页 必修5　Unit 1　Great scientists Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．A nurse _____________(照料) to his needs constantly. 2．Mr Smith is a __________(内科医师) in the hospital. 3．A scientific theory is the result of the _________ (科学的) method. 4．She doesnt want to _________ (暴露) herself to the public, because she is a shy girl. 5．Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious _____________(挑战) we face. 6．He drew a c_____________ after a lot of experiments. 7．Who is to b___________ for starting the fire? 8．A____________ from your spelling, your composition is rather good. 9．Have they a_____________ when the plane will take off? 10．You must be c_____________________ when crossing the street. Ⅳ.短文改错 Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 1.______ sisters—in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 2.______ love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 3.______ that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 4.______ any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 5.______ my studies so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. We 6.______ may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 7.______ not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 8.______ as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 9.______ really understand their own daughter? What things are like in other homes, I wonder. 10.______ 1．(2010·桂林中学)His failure at ______ first attempt didn‘t disappoint him. Instead, he gathered his courage and tried ______ second time.A．the; the B．the; aC．a; the D．a; a 答案：B 解析：考查冠词的用法。第一空序数词前要加定冠词the，此处指第一次尝试；a second time表示“又一次，再一次”，用不定冠词。 2．(2010·陕西西安质检)It doesn‘t make sense ______ after ______. You should cheer up and practice hard instead.A．to complain; being defeatedB．complain; defeatingC．complain; being defeatedD．to complain; defeating 答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句子结构可知，it在句中作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，由此可以排除B、C两项；根据语意可知，you与defeat是动宾关系，即要用被动形式，由此可以排除D项。故选A。 3．The doctor ______ the pa