基于特高压输电铁塔组钢管抱杆的优化设计.doc

基于特高压输电铁塔组装钢管抱杆的优化设计 ee （ee） 指导教师：ee [摘要]本论文主要对特高压输电铁塔组装钢管抱杆进行优化设计，根据特高压输电线路铁塔组立的经验，采用内悬浮外拉线抱杆分解组塔方法。针对这种方法，选择的抱杆长度为38m，而38m抱杆一般应选用格构型变截面金属抱杆。在对特高压输电铁塔组装钢管抱杆进行设计的过程中，主要分析了不同金属抱杆的结构特点，研究了金属抱杆的受力特点及长细比选择，对单抱杆中心受压、偏心压力和兼有横向弯矩抱杆、抱杆风荷载及格构型抱杆选材等进行了设计、计算、校核，确定了内悬浮外拉线抱杆分解组立特高压线路铁塔施工方案. 针对拟研究的内悬浮抱杆，本文利用Pro/E软件建立了钢管抱杆的有限元模型，再用ANSYS软件对钢管抱杆的结构进行了分析设计。 [关键词]特高压；输电铁塔；钢管抱杆；有限元分析；优化设计  Based on UHV transmission tower assembly steel tube pole optimization design ee （ee） tutor: ee Abstract: This thesis focuses on high voltage transmission tower steel pole assembly to optimize the design, according to special high-voltage transmission line tower assembly of experience, using the external cable suspended group Tower pole decomposition method. For this method, pole length should be selected for the 38m, 38m pole should be used in general variable cross-section of lattice-typ3.e metal pole. UHV transmission tower in the assembly of the steel pole design process, the main pole of the different structural characteristics of the metal, the metal pole of the force characteristics and the slenderness ratio selection, center of pressure on a single pole, Lateral pressure and bending moment both eccentric pole, wind load pass pole pole configuration was designed such selection, calculation, checking, determine the decomposition of suspended pole outside the cable assembly UHV transmission line tower construction program. Machinery Co., Ltd. developed for the peaks of research, we use Pro/E software to establish a steel pole in the finite element model ,then the structure of the steel pole design is optimized by ANSYS. Key words: UHV；transmission tower；steel tube pole；finite element analysis；optimal design 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc4464 1.引 言 PAGEREF _Toc4464 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31204 1.1研究课题的内容和意义 PAGEREF _Toc31204 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc4237 1.2输电线路铁塔及其结构 PAGEREF _Toc4237 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc24439 1.2.1自立式塔型 PAGEREF _Toc24439 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc28987 1.2.2拉