当代中国名人微博政治参与研究-政治学理论专业论文.docx

I I 摘 要 摘 要 目前中国还处于不断变化发展的阶段，在这个转型时期的社会里，推进公民政治参 与有助于完善民主政治和促进社会和谐，以微博为媒介进行政治参与是符合时代发展的 要求。然而，推动微博政治参与的不是普通群众，而是存在于政府、企业、组织团体等 不同领域作为意见领袖的领军人物、知名人士。名人微博的崇拜者众多、关注度高，他 们所发布的政治信息更容易被民众转载和评论，并积极有效地进行政治参与和互动，同 时代表民众向政府提出意见，使更多的声音被知道，政治参与更民主。首先，通过最新 最热的典型案例进行系统的分析，总结归纳出名人微博政治参与的带动性、讨论性、影 响性等主要特点，以及低成本、观点明确、影响大等优势。然后探讨名人微博政治参与 的价值作用，同时也找出了一些弊端：如网络的虚拟性，名人身份真假难辨；数字鸿沟， 微博政治参与的无序性；微博内容碎片化，中心表达不健全等等，这些都是阻碍名人微 博政治参与的绊脚石。那么，怎样才能排除万难，发挥名人微博的正面效应，从而拉近 普通民众与政府的关系，促进微博上的良性互动？针对上诉出现的问题着重从法律制度 建设、政府网络管理，名人自身修养等方面进行改进。寄希望通过多方面的共同努力以 达到促进名人微博政治参与的实际效果。 关键词 微博 名人微博 政治参与 民主 影响力 II II Abstract Abstract At present, China is still in the development stage of changing, in this transition period where social, civic and political participation will help promote democracy and improve the promotion of social harmony, to microblogging as a medium for political participation is in line with the requirements of the times. However, to promote political participation microblogging not ordinary people, but in government, business, community organizations and other opinion leaders in various industries as a leader, celebrities.Microblogging celebrity admirers and more concerned about the high political information they released more easily reproduced and comments of people, active and effective political participation and interaction, to advise the Government on behalf of the people, so that more voices were known political more democratic participation. Firsta typical case of the hottest new systematic analysis, summarized the drive of celebrity microblogging political participation, to discuss the main features, impact, etc, as well aslow-cost, view clear, the impact of the big advantages. Then analyze the role of celebrity microblog value of political participation, but also identified a number of dr-awbacks:such as virtual network of celebrity status difficile true, digital divide, political participation microblogging disorder, microblog content fragmentation, Centre express-ionisnot perfect, and so