Unit 2 SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)教学资料.ppt

* * * * * * * Unit 2 第三课时：Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) I think that mooncakes are delicious! 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！ ①I know. ②The Water Festival is really fun. Do you know how to make these two parts into one sentence? I know that the Water Festival is really fun. Grammar Focus I know that the Water Festival is really fun. What fun the Water Festival is！ I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were！ I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. How pretty the dragon boats were！ I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong！ 考点 1 宾语从句(一) 在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子就叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关系词有：that，if，whether，what，who，where，why和how等。 考向一 宾语从句中引导词that的用法： 当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 eg：He said (that) he could finish his work before supper. 他说他能在晚饭前完成工作。 语法讲解 从句前面有插入语时，引导词 that不能省略； 如果有两个或多个并列的宾语从句，只有第一个从句的 引导词that可以省略。 eg：She may tell you，for example，that she is interested in Chinese. 例如，她可能会告诉你她对汉语感兴趣。 I think (that)it will clear up this afternoon and that they will come to say goodbye to us. 我认为今天下午天会放晴，他们会来向我们告别。 【注意】 典例 My mother told me________ she would go to the shop. A．that　 B．which　 C．what　 D．who A 【点拨】本题考查宾语从句。句意：妈妈告诉我她要去商 店。后面是陈述句，宾语从句不缺成分，应用that连接。 考向二 宾语从句中引导词whether，if的用法： 由whether / if 引导的宾语从句，实际上是由一般疑问句转变而来的，意思是“是否”。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。一般来说，在宾语从句中whether 与 if 可以互换使用。 eg：I wonder whether / if they will come to our party. 我想知道他们是否会来我们的聚会。 但在特殊情况下，if 与whether 是不能互换的。 只能用whether，不能用 if 引导的情况： 1．在介词的后面 eg：I’m thinking of whether we should go to see the film. 我正在考虑我们是否应该去看这部电影。 2．与or not直接连用 eg：I can’t say whether or not they can come on time. 我无法说他们是否能按时来。 【注意】 典例 —I’m not sure ________ or not there are living things on other planets. —Even scientists aren’t