何逊、阴铿诗歌对比研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 内容摘要 何逊、阴铿是梁陈间著名的诗人，五言律诗先驱者之一，是中古诗歌从永明体向唐代近 体诗过渡进程中的重要作家，于唐人和唐诗颇有影响。二人的诗歌共同呈现出一种洗尽铅华 的清美特色，他们的诗歌在以浮艳为风尚的齐梁诗坛显得卓尔不群。 二人相近的诗歌风格与他们相似的人生经历有一定的关系，也决定了二人的诗歌作品在 思想感情方面会有很多共通的地方。 二人留存的作品并不多，何逊诗共 115 首，阴铿诗共 35 首；按其内容笔者都把二人的 作品大致分为写景记游诗、离情伤别诗、羁旅乡愁诗、咏物诗、闺怨诗五类。 相比阴铿而言，何逊更加依恋友情，渴望团聚，惧怕别离，这样的情怀几乎萦绕了何逊 短暂的一生，使他的离别诗充满浓重的悲情。 在何逊、阴铿生活的时代，浮艳靡丽的诗风泛滥,何逊和阴铿的诗歌因为风格清新简洁、 内容不流于俗艳而显得自成一格，卓尔不群。阴何并称是因为在诗歌风格上有很多相似之处。 但阴铿少有何逊那样深重的忧生之叹，与何逊幽怨婉转的情感基调相比，阴铿的诗歌的风格 于清省中更显健拔。 尽管何逊、阴铿诗歌相较于同朝诗人华丽的诗风在语言追求质朴无华，平淡自然。但“平” 不是平庸无奇，也不是淡而无味，呈现出一种婉转清丽的语言特点。圆融的意境在何逊、阴 铿诗中已初具形态。在二人的作品中，已有一定数量有意识追求艺术境界、情景交融而不着 痕迹的好诗。 何逊和阴铿在文学史上虽然算不上大家，但他们的诗在我国古典诗歌由古入律的发展史 上却占有一个重要的位置。在思想和艺术方面都有不少可取之处，对后世产生过一定的影响。 关键词: 阴铿 何逊 对比 诗歌 风格 Abstract He Xun, Liang Chen Yin Keng is a well-known poet, one of the pioneers Cource of Poems is a body of medieval poetry from the Sun to the Tang Dynasty poetry near the transition process of the important writers, a considerable influence on the Chinese and the Tang Dynasty. The poetry of two co-presents a Xijinqianhua Qing Mei features of their poetry to the habits of floating-Yan Qi Liang Parnassus seem right way. The poetry of two similar styles and similar life experiences that they have a certain relationship, but also determines the two aspects of the poetry works in the thoughts and feelings have a lot in common areas. Retained two works are not many, where a total of 115 poems Xun, a total of 35 Yinkeng poetry; Based on the content the author regarded the works can be divided into two paint a portrait of poetry in mind from the hurt feelings of other poems, Jilv nostalgic poetry, Existential poetry, poetry Guiyuan five. Yinkeng comparison purposes, He Xun is more attached to friendship, desire to reunite, fear parting, such feelings linger in what is almost a short Xuns life, made his farewell poem is full of heavy share of tragedy. In Ho Xun Yinkeng live in a time floating Yan extravagant Koreas proliferation of poetry, what poetry is because Johnson and Yinkeng