基于区域搜索与矩特征分类的文本精确定位-计算机工程与应用.PDF

164 2011 ，47 （10） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 基于区域搜索与矩特征分类的文本精确定位 1 1 2 周慧灿 ，刘 琼 ，王耀南 1 1 2 ZHOU Huican ，LIU Qiong ，WANG Yaonan 1.湖南文理学院 计算机科学与技术学院，湖南 常德 415000 2.湖南大学 电气与信息工程学院，长沙 410082 1.College of Computer Science and Technology ，Hunan University of Art and Science ，Changde ，Hunan 415000 ，China 2.College of Electrical and Information Engineering ，Hunan University ，Changsha 410082 ，China ZHOU Huican ，LIU Qiong ，WANG Yaonan.Precise text location based on region search and invariable moment classifi- cation.Computer Engineering and Applications ，2011 ，47 （10）：164-168. Abstract ：A new method for text location in images based on searching regions of specified color distribution is brought forward.Because of text usually presents as monadic color and is surrounded by different background colors ，new method searches the blocks in an image with a monadic color to find candidate text regions which is surrounded by other different colors.After regions merging and splitting ，moment invariant features and Support Vector Machine （SVM）classification are adopted to filter the candidate regions ulteriorly.Profited from using features in spatial distribution of color ，the new method overcomes the problem caused by features overlapping in shape and texture between texts and other elements ，and also guarantees its flexibility.Furthermore ，feature extraction based on precise region search remarkably decreases the difficulty with training classifier.That makes the SVM classifier season with variations of background and text size ，partly shielded and other com- plex conditions easily.Experiments indicate that the method has preferable environment suitability and high accuracy. Key words ：text region search ；text location ；moment invariant features ；Support Vector Machine（SVM） 摘 要：提出一种基于特定颜色分布区域搜索的文本定位方法，利用文字通常呈现为单一的