2018年高考英语（四川·外研版）总复习教师文档 第一部分 语言基础知识：选修八 Module 6 The Tang Poems.docVIP

PAGE [核 心 单 词] acquaintance n．[U]熟悉，认识；[C]熟人，相识 [经典例句]Have but few friends though many acquaintances.朋友要少，熟人要多。 (1)eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(make ones acquaintance,make the acquaintance of sb))结识某人 have a nodding acquaintance with sb 与某人有点头之交 have no acquaintance with不熟悉；不了解 (2)acquaint v. 使熟悉；使了解 be acquainted with 熟悉……；认识/了解…… get/become acquainted 相识，熟悉 ①Its my great pleasure to make acquaintance with you.能认识你我很高兴。 ②My father ________________ the professor. 我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。 ③I gradually got acquainted with my new friend. 我渐渐地和我的新朋友混熟了。 答案　②has a nodding acquaintance with prove vt.证明，证实link-v.证明是，原来是，结果是 [经典例句]Fire proves gold, adversity proves men. 烈火显真金，逆境识英雄。 prove sth to sb　　　　向某人证明某事 prove that-clause 证明…… prove sb/sth (to be) ＋adj./n. 证明某人/物…… prove(＝turn out)(to be) ＋n./adj.证明是 It is proved that... 据证明…… ①She has proved (to be) an honest and kind-hearted girl.她已证明是一个正直善良的姑娘。 ②____________ the antique dates from the Ming Dynasty.据证明这个古董的历史可追溯到明朝。 ③I shall prove to you that the witness is not speaking the truth.我将向你证明，证人说的不是真话。 答案　②Its proved that 名师点睛 prove表示“证明是，原来是”时是系动词，不能用被动语态。 approve v．赞同，核准；证实 [经典例句]Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.(2013·安徽·阅读理解E) 尽管并不是每个人都支持这种新舞蹈，说这种舞蹈有点吓人，但这种舞蹈确实能找到足够的支持者并使它流行起来。 (1)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(approve of sb/sth赞成/同意某人/某事,approve sth批准某事)) (2)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(approval n.赞成，同意；批准，认可,meet with sbs approval得到某人的批准,win/earn sbs approval得到……的赞许)) give ones approval to同意；批准 ①The government approved of the idea that pollution should be forbidden. 政府方面非常赞同禁止污染的这个意见/想法。 ②By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents approval. 他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的赞许。 ③I cant ____________ such an arrangement. 我不赞成这样的安排。 答案　③give my approval to [集 训 中 心] Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．She said she had ________(acquaint)with the book. 2．At first I thought her ideas were crazy, but on _______(reflect)，I realized there w