2018年高考英语（四川·外研版）总复习教师文档 第一部分 语言基础知识：选修六 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friends.docVIP

PAGE [核 心 单 词] regret n． v．后悔；遗憾；抱歉 [经典例句]He who will not learn when he is young will regret it when he is old. 少时不学，老来后悔。 (1)regreteq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(having done,doing sth))　　　 后悔做了某事 regret to do sth　　对要做的事感到抱歉 regret that... 遗憾…… (2)with great/deep regret 很遗憾 (much) to ones regret 令某人(非常)遗憾的是 ①She deeply regretted losing her temper. 她为自己发了脾气而深感后悔。 ②I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country.我抱憾的是，只有一次生命能献给祖国。 ③____________，we will not go there with you. 令我们非常遗憾的是，我们不能和你一起去那儿。 答案　③Much to our regret forgive(forgave；forgiven) v．原谅，饶恕，宽恕 [经典例句]People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.(2013·辽宁·任务型阅读) 根据最近的一项研究，宽恕别人的人其悲伤、愤怒和压力都会减轻，而希望却会增加。 (1)forgive ones doing sth　　　原谅某人做了某事 forgive sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做了)某事 forgive and forget 不念旧恶，不记仇 (2)forgiveness n. 原谅 ask/beg for forgiveness 请求原谅 ①Please ________ me ________ (my) interrupting. 对不起，打搅了。 ②He cannot ________________ before she died. 母亲临终前他未去看她， 为这件事他永远不能原谅自己。 ③He asked for forgiveness for what he had done wrong.他请求原谅他的错误。 答案　①forgive；for　②forgive himself for not seeing his mother 【熟词生义】 根据语境选择最佳汉意 Wont you forgive me such a small debt? A．原谅　　　B．免除　　　C．忘记 答案　B 【知识链接】 类似forgive sb for sth结构的还有： blame sb for sth　　　　因某事而责备某人 scold sb for sth 因某事而责骂某人 punish sb for sth 因某事而惩罚某人 praise sb for sth 因某事而表扬某人 mention v. 提到，涉及；说起；谈到n.论及，提及 [经典例句]Then the website was mentioned on a radio programme and suddenly the site became very popular.后来这个网站被一个广播节目提起，突然就变得流行起来。 mention sth (to sb)　　　向某人提及某事 mention doing sth 提及做某事 not to mention 更不必说，更不用说 Dont mention it.　　不用谢。(表示感谢的答语) ①I hope you didnt mention my name to her. 我希望你没有向她提到我。 ②He has a large house and an expensive car, not to mention his villa in France.他有一座大房子和一辆昂贵的车，更不用说他在法国的别墅了。 ③Whenever I ____________， he says hes too busy. 我一跟他提踢足球的事， 他就说太忙。 答案　③mention playing football [集 训 中 心] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Harmonious i________relationship is the primary reason why I enj